TMIC-81. INCREASED LEVEL OF IGFBP2 PROMOTES TUMOR METASTASIS IN SHH MEDULLOBLASTOMA

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most common pediatric brain malignancy. MB comprises 5 major subgroups known as WNT, SHH p53wt, p53mut, Group 3 and 4. Among four group dominant molecular subgroup in infants adults. These tumors are proposed to arise from cerebellar granule neuron precursors (CGNPs), whose developmental expansion requires signaling neighboring Purkinje neurons. Previous reports suggest that features a unique tumor microenvironment compared with other groups. To better understand how cells interact Tumor Microenvironment, we performed cytokine array analysis of culture media Patient cells, spontaneous mouse cell lines. Further, confirmed these results using ELISA, Western blot, immunofluorescence human lines, Smo/A1 primary PZp53Med In continuation observation IGFBP2 expression various types single analysis, analyzed presence astrocytes Immunohistochemistry. Our data showed increased levels produced by lines others. We role growth metastasis. knock-down stable phenotypic changes including reduced proliferation, migration EMT. Further western blot KD EMT markers also activation STAT3. preliminary vitro exerts it metastasis-promoting regulating marker proteins matrix remodeling proteins. functional studies MB, may regulate STAT3-mediated program metastasize. findings provide strong rationale for further pursuing promotes medulloblastoma vivo.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Evasion of cell senescence in SHH medulloblastoma

The mechanisms leading to brain tumor formation are poorly understood. Using Ptch1+/- mice as a medulloblastoma model, sequential mutations were found to shape tumor evolution. Initially, medulloblastoma preneoplastic lesions display loss of heterozygosity of the Ptch1 wild-type allele, an event associated with cell senescence in preneoplasia. Subsequently, p53 mutations lead to senescence evas...

متن کامل

The Shh receptor Boc promotes progression of early medulloblastoma to advanced tumors.

During cerebellar development, Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling drives the proliferation of granule cell precursors (GCPs). Aberrant activation of Shh signaling causes overproliferation of GCPs, leading to medulloblastoma. Although the Shh-binding protein Boc associates with the Shh receptor Ptch1 to mediate Shh signaling, whether Boc plays a role in medulloblastoma is unknown. Here, we show that...

متن کامل

Increased expression of SUMO1P3 predicts poor prognosis and promotes tumor growth and metastasis in bladder cancer

Bladder cancer is one of the most common malignancies worldwide. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a class of non-coding RNAs that play crucial roles in diverse biological processes. The pseudogene-expressed lncRNA is one major type of lncRNA family. Small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) 1 pseudogene 3, (SUMO1P3) is a novel indentified lncRNA that was previously reported to be up-regulated in g...

متن کامل

Heparanase Modulates Shh and Wnt3a Signaling in Human Medulloblastoma Cells.

The pathogenesis of medulloblastoma (MB), the most common and aggressive brain tumor in children, is poorly understood. MB tumors respond to factors secreted by cerebellar Purkinje neurons such as Sonic hedgehog (Shh) and Wnt3a. Understanding the modulation of Shh/Wnt signaling is critical to developing new MB treatments. Shh and Wnt3a induce MB cell proliferation, and bind heparan sulfate glyc...

متن کامل

Increased B Cell-Activating Factor Promotes Tumor Invasion and Metastasis in Human Pancreatic Cancer

B cell-activating factor (BAFF) is a cytokine belonging to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. It has been reported that BAFF is elevated in patients with autoimmune pancreatitis and contributes to the malignant potential of blood cancers and solid tumors. In this study, clinical evidence of increased BAFF levels in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) was obtained, an...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neuro-oncology

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1523-5866', '1522-8517']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noac209.1124